{"id":4970,"date":"2021-08-29T09:47:02","date_gmt":"2021-08-29T05:17:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/?p=4970"},"modified":"2021-10-25T11:50:41","modified_gmt":"2021-10-25T08:20:41","slug":"inverted-conditional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/inverted-conditional\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f <em>inverted conditional<\/em> \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u00ab\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc\u00bb \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06af\u0641\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box info  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0627\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f (\u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f).<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0648 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u062e\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 <em>inversion<\/em> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f <em>inversion<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u061b<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">&#8220;There is a disagreement among experts&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">&#8220;Is there a disagreement among experts&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06af\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u06cc\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\"><strong>Never <\/strong>in the field of human conflict <strong>was<\/strong> so much owed by so many to so few.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (Winston Churchill on 20 August 1940). \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0698\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Under no circumstances should<\/strong> the probability based on a checklist and family history be equated with a formal diagnosis. (<a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2005-08184-014\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">APA PsycNet<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><b>Rarely<\/b>\u00a0<b>does<\/b> any single behavior predict future problems as clearly as bullying does, and additional assessment of psychiatric problems is always warranted, if the child is involved in bullying as a bully, victim or bully-victim. (<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/18714551\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Nevertheless,\u00a0<b>scarcely<\/b>\u00a0<b>does<\/b> any research apply it to the field of coal mine emergency rescue to our knowledge. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0925753517318659\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sciencedirect<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u00a0But the\u00a0<b>worst<\/b>\u00a0<b>of<\/b>\u00a0<b>all<\/b>\u00a0<b>was<\/b> the condition of the children. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Anil-Sehrawat-2\/publication\/263780631_Autobiographical_Elements_in_Charles_Dickens'_David_Copperfield\/links\/0046353be6516d425d000000\/Autobiographical-Elements-in-Charles-Dickens-David-Copperfield.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">researchgate<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>\u00a0Seldom does<\/strong> one find a book which includes the much-needed description of how the work was done. (<a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2015-30107-000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">psycnet<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Statistically reliable<\/strong>, on the other hand, was the correlation between FTD and increased activity in the left posterior superior temporal sulcus and middle temporal gyrus. (<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=nih4DZRrsGsC&amp;pg=PA176&amp;lpg=PA176&amp;dq=Statistically+reliable,+on+the+other+hand,+was+the+correlation+between+FTD+and+increased+activity+in+the+left+posterior+superior+temporal+sulcus+and+middle+temporal+gyrus.&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=8aEVF6Bw_q&amp;sig=ACfU3U2bDa8he-styvywPqULbJueYTdxCA&amp;hl=fa&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwj4xJj875jxAhUE9IUKHZoKDuIQ6AEwAHoECAIQAw#v=onepage&amp;q=Statistically%20reliable%2C%20on%20the%20other%20hand%2C%20was%20the%20correlation%20between%20FTD%20and%20increased%20activity%20in%20the%20left%20posterior%20superior%20temporal%20sulcus%20and%20middle%20temporal%20gyrus.&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Language Lateralization and Psychosis)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box info  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Not only does it have<\/strong> the largest sovereign debt in the European Union in absolute terms\u2014second only to Greece relative to GDP\u2014but it also has the largest tax evasion problem.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\"><strong>Little did I know that<\/strong> I was going through one of the most treacherous effects stemming from black hat game design.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong><span class=\"fontstyle0\">Worst of all was <\/span><\/strong><span class=\"fontstyle2\">the lack of fresh water.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Under no circumstances should<\/strong> the vaccination of the 18-month to one-year-old children be postponed for the fears of covid19.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc <em>inversion<\/em>\u060c \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062f\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 <em>if clause<\/em> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 <em>if<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627<em> inverted conditional<\/em> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 inverted conditional \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Dear &#8230;,<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">We should express our apology for the food poisoning you experienced after dining at our restaurant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Undoubtedly, <strong>had<\/strong> we known about the delivery of expired raw materials, we would not have used them in the cooking process. <strong>Were<\/strong> this a frequent mistake, we would not be a top-rated business! However, this happened at our restaurant; as a result, it is incumbent upon us to hold all responsibility. Therefore, we will pay all medical expenses you incurred.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong>Should<\/strong> you visit us again, we will provide you with a generous discount. I would appreciate it if you kindly leave a positive review on social media.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Best regards,<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The Restaurant Owner<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/grammarly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0644\u06cc Grammarly<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f: if +present simple, subject +will<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 if-clause \u0627\u0632 should \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box note  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>If you <strong>should fall <\/strong>ill, we will pay your hospital expenses.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 inverted conditional\u060c \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 <em>if<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 <em>should<\/em> \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box success  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em><strong>Should you <\/strong>fall ill, we will pay your hospital expenses.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>As more kinetic energy must be absorbed during a high-speed impact, there is a higher risk of injury <strong>should a crash occur<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06c0 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <em>should<\/em> \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06c0 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u062c\u06cc\u0628 \u0648 \u06af\u0646\u06af \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c <strong>should<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 <em>if<\/em> \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u06c0 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647\u060c\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c <strong>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u062e \u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u200c\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box warning  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>If the picture were genuine, it would be worth thousands of pounds.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u060c if \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0644 to be \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box success  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>Were the picture genuine, it would be worth thousands of pounds.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 if-cluase\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 were to \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box warning  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>If the decision <strong>were to go <\/strong>against us, we would appeal.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box success  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em><strong>Were <\/strong>the decision <strong>to go <\/strong>against us, we would appeal.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box note  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\">Given the interconnected geography of the contemporary world and the unprecedented destructive power of modern weaponry, it\u2019s hard not to ask <strong>whether a large-scale social disaster could be contained were it to occur<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0645\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0628 \u0648 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647<strong> \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p style=\"direction: rtl;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\">whether a large-scale social disaster could be contained were it to occur \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0698\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f: If I had done something, I would have been something.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c if \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 had \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box warning  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>If they had not rushed him to the hospital, he would have died.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box success  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>Had they not rushed him to the hospital, he would have died.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box note  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em><strong>Had<\/strong> the Academy fulfilled that wish and addressed this topic at its 1st World Congress in 1937, just possibly the United States might have a system of civil procedure quite different from what it does have today.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0632\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06c0 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 (1937) \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0634 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em><strong>Had <\/strong>he read these early criminological works, he would have changed his research project to include the effects the act of narration itself may have on the narrator and his social identity.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 <em>\u0634\u0647\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0631<\/em> \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box shadow  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>We have in Italy an example of this in the Duke of Ferrara, who never <strong>could have<\/strong> withstood the attacks of the Venetians in 1484, nor those of Pope Julius in 1510, <strong>had not<\/strong> his authority in that State <strong>been<\/strong> consolidated by time. (The Prince, Chapter 2, 16)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><em>\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0637\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06a9\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0644 1484 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1510 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u067e \u062c\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f &#8230;\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0634 \u0622\u0634\u0648\u0631\u06cc:<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab<em>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0650 \u0641\u0631\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0650 \u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 1448 \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0650 \u067e\u0627\u067e \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 1510 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0641\u062a.<\/em>\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/%d8%a7%da%af%d8%b1-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%87-%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b4%d8%af-%d9%87%d9%85%d9%87-%d9%85%db%8c-%d9%81%d9%87%d9%85%d9%86%d8%af\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u06a9\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/10-translors-made-history\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u06f1\u06f0 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b1%db%8c%d8%ae-%d8%b2%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%84%db%8c%d8%a7%db%8c%db%8c\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u06cc (\u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645)<\/h2>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (Mixed conditionals). \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>If I had worked harder at school, I would have a better job now.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f (\u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647)\u060c \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a (\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644).<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u0645\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 mixed conditional \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"box note  \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"box-inner-block\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"fa tie-shortcode-boxicon\"><\/span>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><em>As Solow once remarked to me,\u00a0<strong>we would not now be<\/strong>\u00a0concerned with the question [the existence of the aggregate production function]<strong>\u00a0had<\/strong>\u00a0Paul Douglas\u00a0<strong>found<\/strong> labor\u2019s share of American output to be twenty-five per cent and capital\u2019s share seventy-five instead of the other way around<\/em> [Fisher, 1969, 572]\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0644\u06c0 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a (\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 inverted-conditional \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647)\u060c \u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0637\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0645 (Mixed conditionals).<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u06af\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u06f2\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648 \u06f7\u06f5 \u062f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633\u060c \u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u063a\u062f\u063a\u0647\u200c\u06cc [\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645\u06cc] \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0645 [Fisher, 1969, 572].<\/p>\n\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Angela Downing and Philip Locke (2006), ENGLISH GRAMMAR A University Course, Routledge.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\">Paul R. KROEGER<\/span> (2005), <span class=\"fontstyle0\">Analyzing Grammar: An introduction, Cambridge.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span class=\"fontstyle0\">Edmund Weiner\u00a0and\u00a0Andrew Delahunty (1994), The Oxford Guide to English Usage, Oxford University Press.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The Cambridge History of the English Language, Volume 3, edited by Richard M. Hogg, Norman Francis Blake, Roger Lass, R. W. Burchfield.<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">english.lingolia.com\/en\/grammar\/other-conjunctions-inversion<\/p>\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">ed.ac.uk\/files\/atoms\/files\/grammar_for_academic_writing_ism.pdf<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u200c\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":5522,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[217,171,84],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4970"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4970"}],"version-history":[{"count":49,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4970\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5629,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4970\/revisions\/5629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4970"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/transnet.ir\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=4970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}